Ace the ANCC Exam 2026 – Ignite Your Nursing Superpowers!

Question: 1 / 400

What is critical for a nurse in assessing an elderly patient recovering from surgery?

The ability to recognize postoperative delirium early.

Recognizing postoperative delirium early is crucial for nursing assessments in elderly patients recovering from surgery due to the increased vulnerability this population has to cognitive changes. Delirium can manifest as confusion, agitation, or disorientation and can significantly impact the recovery process if not addressed promptly. Early detection allows for timely interventions, which may include adjusting medications, ensuring proper hydration and nutrition, and creating a supportive environment that minimizes disorientation.

Elderly patients often have higher risks of developing delirium due to factors such as multiple comorbidities, polypharmacy, and sensory impairments. Thus, vigilant monitoring for early signs of cognitive disturbance can lead to better patient outcomes and prevent complications that may arise from prolonged delirium.

While assessing postoperative pain management, determining the need for physical therapy, and reviewing lab results are all important components of post-surgical care, they do not have the same immediate and profound impact on the overall recovery trajectory as the early recognition of delirium. Delirium not only affects cognitive function but can also hinder physical rehabilitation efforts and prolong hospital stays. Hence, prioritizing the identification of delirium is critical to ensure comprehensive care for elderly surgical patients.

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Assessing for postoperative pain management exclusively.

Determining the need for physical therapy after surgery.

Looking only at lab results for recovery indicators.

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